Ecology
The Eighth Unit of Biology is Ecology
The following standards will be covered in this Unit:
- BIO.B.4.1.1 - Describe the levels of ecological organization (i.e., organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, and biosphere).
- BIO.B.4.1.2 - Describe characteristic biotic and abiotic components of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.
- BIO.B.4.2.1 - Describe how energy flows through an ecosystem (e.g., food webs, food chains, energy pyramids).
- BIO.B.4.2.2 - Describe biotic interactions in an ecosystem (e.g., competition, predation, symbiosis).
- BIO.B.4.2.3 - Describe how matter recycles through an ecosystem (i.e., water cycle, carbon cycle, oxygen cycle, nitrogen cycle).
- BIO.B.4.2.4 - Describe how ecosystems change in response to natural and human disturbances (e,g., climate changes, introduction of nonnative species, pollution, fires). BIO.B.4.2.5 - Describe the effects of limiting factors on population dynamics and potential species extinction.